This is the “defining rivalry of Basque football”, according to Athletic Club journalist Benat Gutierrez Parro.
“Although other Basque derbies share some characteristics, none is as intense as Athletic–Real Sociedad,” he says.
The rivalry reflects not only football competition but also the historic relationship between Bilbao and San Sebastian.
Given they are geographically close, the clubs frequently compete for the same talent, a tension heightened by Athletic’s policy of only signing Basque players.
“These are matches where both sides have many players who came up through their youth academies and know exactly what it means to beat one of your biggest rivals”, Gutierrez Parro said.
“Many have also grown up as fans of the teams they are now defending, which means that the level of passion on the pitch is usually high.”
Form, league position, and momentum matter less when pride is at stake.
“The derby always evens the playing field,” Gutierrez Parro says. “It’s not just three points, it can shape the next phase of the season for both teams.”
Despite the intensity, trouble between fans is virtually non-existent.
Sara, a Real Sociedad fan, sums it up simply: “There’s rivalry, but usually with respect. The atmosphere is different from other derbies, people from both teams get together, and there are normally no problems.”
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